Selective methanation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen rich stream over Ni/CeO<inf>2</inf> nanocatalysts

AuthorsBehzadNematollahi-MehranRezaeia-Ebrahim Nemati Lay
JournalJournal of Rare Earths
Paper TypeFull Paper
Published AtJune 2015
Journal GradeISI
Journal TypeTypographic
Journal CountryDenmark

Abstract

In the present work, selective methanation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen rich stream was investigated over Ni/CeO2 nanocatalysts. The obtained results revealed that increasing in nickel loading decreased the BET surface area, pore volume and nickel dispersion. The 25%Ni/CeO2 with a NiO crystal size of 12 nm exhibited the highest activity in CO methanation reaction and reached to maximum CO conversion and CH4 selectivity at temperatures above 230 ºC. The catalytic results revealed that CO selective methanation well progressed at lower temperatures while CO2 methanation was completely suppressed until CO conversion reached to maximum value.