Authors | Behzad Nematollahi_ Mehran Rezaei _Ebrahim Nemati Lay |
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Journal | Chemical Engineering and Technology |
Paper Type | Full Paper |
Published At | 12December2014 |
Journal Grade | ISI |
Journal Type | Typographic |
Journal Country | Italy |
Abstract
Mesoporous nanocrystalline cerium(IV) oxide (CeO2) with high surface area was synthesized by precipitation using a cationic surfactant and employed as support for a nickel catalyst in CO methanation. The preparation factors of CeO2 were optimized by the Taguchi method to achieve a sample with high surface area. The obtained results reveal that the sample prepared under optimized conditions has a mesoporous structure with high surface area and crystallite size. The addition of a surfactant significantly influences the structural properties of CeO2 and improves the specific surface area. The optimized sample was employed as support for a nickel catalyst in CO methanation reaction. The prepared catalyst possessed a high activity compared to a commercial methanation catalyst.