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Abolfazl Halvaei Niasar

Abolfazl Halvaei Niasar

Associate Professor

College: Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Department: Electrical Engineering - Power

Degree: Ph.D

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Abolfazl Halvaei Niasar

Associate Professor Abolfazl Halvaei Niasar

College: Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering - Department: Electrical Engineering - Power Degree: Ph.D |

A Low-Cost Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive using One-Cycle Current Control Strategy

AuthorsAbolfazl Halvaei Niasar, Hassan Moghbeli, Ehsan Boloor Kashani
Conference Title22nd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE 2014)
Holding Date of ConferenceMay 2014
Event PlaceTehran, Iran
PresentationSPEECH
Conference LevelInternational Conferences
KeywordsBLDC motor drive; One-cycle control (OCC); Sensorless control; Atmega8 microcontroller

Abstract

One-Cycle Control (OCC), as a unified constant-frequency integration control strategy for current control of brushless dc (BLDC) motor drive is presented in this paper. Employing the one-cycle control strategy reduces high frequency torque ripple of conventional hysteresis current controllers that leads to lower acoustic noise and vibration of the drive. Moreover, to enhance reliability and reduce total cost of the drive, an improved low-cost rotor position estimation strategy is implemented. It is based on detection of the true back-EMF zero-crossing points that can be directly extracted by detection of voltage between phase terminal and midpoint of dc link without motor neutral point voltage. Total operations of OCC strategy and sensorless method are realized by a low-cost general-purpose AVR microcontroller (Atmega8) that leads to a low-cost, high performance sensorless BLDC motor drive. Computer simulations using Matlab simulator, have been presented to show characteristics of this solution. Experimental results with a 230 W, 14 poles BLDC motor, show improved behavior of developed sensorless BLDC drive in both steady-state, and transient situations.

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