نویسندگان | M.Mozaffari, M.Eghbali Arani, J. Amighian |
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نشریه | J MAGN MAGN MATER |
نوع مقاله | Original Research |
تاریخ انتشار | 2010-11-01 |
رتبه نشریه | علمی - پژوهشی |
نوع نشریه | چاپی |
کشور محل چاپ | هلند |
نمایه نشریه | ISI |
چکیده مقاله
In thisworkzincferrite(ZnFe2O4) nanoparticleshavebeenpreparedbysol–gelmethodintwodifferent media,oneacidicandanotheronebasicandthenannealedatdifferenttemperaturesfrom350to 800 1C. XRDinvestigationsshowthatbothsampleshaveasinglephasespinelstructure.Mean crystallitesizesofthesampleswerecalculated,usingScherrer’sformula,whichare13and16nmfor the samplespreparedinacidicandbasicmedia,respectively.Thevariationofcationdistributioninthe sampleswasestimatedbytheratioof(220)and(222)intensitydiffractionpeaksandtheresults show thatas-preparednanoparticleshavedifferentionicdistributionsincomparisonwiththatofbulk zinc ferrite.Alsotheresultsshowthatbyincreasingannealingtemperaturetheionicdistributionofthe zinc ferritenanoparticlestendstothatofbulksample.Themagneticpropertiesofthesampleswere studiedbyVSMandtheresultsshowthatzincferritenanoparticleshaveaferrimagneticbehavior.Also the morphologyofthepowderswasexaminedbyTEM