نویسندگان | Hossain-Ali Rafiee-Pour, Mohsen Behpour, Mahin Keshavarz |
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نشریه | Biosensors and Bioelectronics |
شماره صفحات | 202–207 |
شماره مجلد | 77 |
نوع مقاله | Full Paper |
تاریخ انتشار | 2016-1-01 |
رتبه نشریه | ISI |
نوع نشریه | چاپی |
کشور محل چاپ | بریتانیا |
نمایه نشریه | ISI ,SCOPUS ,PubMed |
چکیده مقاله
Small noncodingmicroRNAs(miRNAs)haveemergedasidealnoninvasivebiomarkersforearly-phase
cancer detection.Inthisreport,alabel-freeandsimpleelectrochemicalmiRNAbiosensorisdeveloped
based onemployingmethyleneblue(MB)asaredoxindicator.Thesuccessfullyimmobilizationofthe
single strandDNA(ss-DNA)probeandhybridizationwiththetargetmiRNAsequencewereconfirmed by
electrochemical impedancespectroscopy(EIS)andcyclicvoltammetry(CV)methods.Differentialpulse
voltammetry (DPV)techniquewasusedtorecordtheoxidationpeakcurrentofMBunderoptimal
condition andanincreaseinthepeakcurrentwasobservedafterhybridization.Byemployingthis
strategy,miRNAcandetectinarangefrom0.1to500.0pMwitharelativelylowdetectionlimitof
84.3 fM.TheelectrochemicalresponseofMBonss-DNAandduplexofmiRNA/DNAwascharacterizedby
CV andchronocoulometrymethod.Thelinearrelationbetweentheredoxpeakcurrents(Ip) andscanrate
(ν) indicatesthattheelectrontransfer(ET)betweenMBandtheelectrodesurfacewasmediatedbythe
miRNA/DNA π-stackedduplex.Thevalueofsurfacecoverage(Γ) wascalculatedthatindicatedincrease
amount ofMBonthesurfaceofmodified electrodeafterhybridizationeventandrevealedtheadsorption
of MBatmodified electrodeismonolayer.Also,theelectrontransferrateconstants(ks) ofMBwere
estimated. Theresultsofkineticanalysiswereconfirmed bychronocoulometrymethod.Thedis-
crimination abilityofmiRNAbiosensorevenagainstanoncomplementarytargetwasalsostudied.
Consequently,thisstrategywillbevaluableforsensitive,selectiveandlabel-freedetectionofmiRNA.