Authors | Zahedifar M- Ghanbari E- Moradi M- Saadat M |
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Journal | PHYS STATUS SOLIDI A |
Paper Type | Full Paper |
Published At | 2014-11-01 |
Journal Grade | Scientific - research |
Journal Type | Typographic |
Journal Country | Iran, Islamic Republic Of |
Abstract
The single phase CGS nanoparticles were synthesized by solvothermal method. The optimal annealing regime of synthesis stage was determined as 180 °C for 12 h followed by an extra annealing at 230 °C for 12 h. The phase improvements were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. Grain size ranging from 20–50 nm was obtained by SEM and TEM images and confirmed by Scherrer's formula. Band gap of 2.48 eV and a broad PL spectrum peaking at 3.16 eV were resulted respectively from studies on UV-Visible absorption and photoluminescence (PL) patterns of the synthesized nanoparticles.